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Theory Application

Attached is a care plan that I completed as a requirement for my Med-Surg I clinical course, NURS-3360.  In order to complete this care plan and develop appropriate nursing diagnoses, I had to be able to apply the nursing process to the patient that I cared for.

 

 

 

NURSING DIAGNOSIS FORM 6: NURS 3360

Date__4/5/07__                Name Alicia A. Perry         Pattiet: G.P.
Develop one priority nursing diagnosis for the nursing care plan per patient per week (per clinical instructor’s directions)

Priority:
Nursing Diagnosis
Short Term Goals
Interventions
Rationale
Evaluation
 
 
2
 
 
 
Impaired Skin Integrity
 1. pts pressure ulcer will show signs of healing and not breakdown during morning shift.
 
A. Skin surveillance q8h and also c periods of incontinence and time of shower.
 
B. Positioning q3h
 
 
C. Cleanse wound qd, when incontinence occurs and also after showers.
 
D. Ensure proper nutrition q8h c each meal.
 A. To determine a baseline for skin integrity at beginning of the shift and also to make sure further break down is not occurring.
B. To relieve pressure on skin, especially bony prominences.
C. Cleaning pressure ulcer reduces chance of infection and when dried poperly reduces moisture which helps to reduce potential breakdown.
D. Adequate nutrition is essential to improve skin integrity and protein especially helps wound healing.
Short Term Goals:
Impaired skin integrity puts G.P. at risk for infection. The short term goals listed promote healing prevention from future breakdown.
 
Related to: incontinence, hemi paralysis, neuromuscular and musculoskeletal impairment
Effectiveness of interventions: Why or why not?
A.       Effective because this intervention helps to recognize if improvement or deterioration is occurring.
B.       Positioning will be effective when used over an extended period.
C.      Cleansing and drying ulcer was effective because no signs of infection were observed.
D.      Effective because G.P. ate 100% of meal that consisted of two sources of protein.
 
 
Secondary to:    stroke
 
 
Defining Characteristics:  Stage I pressure ulcer, 2x2” on upper right buttock. Moist skin from urinary incontinence, and increased pressure on tissues due to impaired mobility.
 
 
 
Appropriate Nursing Diagnosis? Reason
This diagnosis is appropriate because he has a pressure ulcer that needs to be evaluated and treated to prevention infection.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ulrich, S.P. & Canale, S.W. (2005). Nursing Care Planning Guides. (6th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier.
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